A running tap left unattended can waste a considerable amount of water.
Water is a precious resource that is available only in limited quantities. By increasing the efficiency of the water you use at home, you can do your part to ensure that future generations can have sufficient water supplies. By implementing simple procedures such as reducing the duration of your showers, fixing plumbing leaks and collecting rain water, you can save thousands of gallons of water a year. Prevent water flowing down the drain by turning off faucets after collecting the water you need. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
Use Water Efficiently at Home
1. Run the dishwasher or clothes washer only when the appliance is fully loaded. Consider replacing old appliances with newer models that use less water. Some municipalities also offer rebates on the purchase of energy-efficient appliances.
2. Turn off the faucet after collecting the water you need, whether you are brushing your teeth, shaving, washing dishes or cleaning produce. Save water and soap by filling the sink with soapy water and using it for washing dishes. Wash vegetables and fruit in a pan of clean water, instead of letting the faucet run.
3. Eliminate water leaks by checking all pipes and faucets regularly and replacing worn washers. Turn off the water supply to the pipe or faucet. Plug the drain hole in the sink or tub so you do not lose any screws or pipe parts down the drain. Use a flat-head screwdriver to pry open the top cover of the faucet. You should see a screw underneath, which you can unscrew with a screwdriver. Gently remove the outer covering of the faucet, holding it with a towel if needed, to avoid damaging the finish. Once you remove the cover, you will see the head gear, which you can pry open by turning it counterclockwise with a wrench. Underneath this, you will see the old washer, which is held in place with a small nut. Use the wrench to loosen and remove the nut and then remove the washer. Replace the old washer with a new one and then replace the nut, head gear, outer covering and top cover of the faucet.
4. Limit the duration of your showers and save gallons of water with every bath. Install low-flow showerheads and faucets to reduce the amount of water that flows out. You can find showerheads and faucets at a home improvement store. Follow the instructions on the package carefully to maximize the use of these products.
5. Reduce the amount of water that flushes down the toilet by placing two plastic bottles in the toilet tank. Fill the bottles with a couple of inches of pebbles and then add water. Open the toilet tank and place the bottles away from operating mechanisms. The bottles will displace a considerable amount of water, thereby reducing the amount that is flushed down the drain.
Conserve Water Outdoors
6. Collect rain water in a barrel or old container and use the water for outdoor cleaning or to water plants. Make sure the container has an opening to collect water but is covered enough to deter mosquitoes and to prevent small children and animals from getting caught in it. Rain water is more beneficial to your plants than chlorinated water from the hose.
7. Use a low-angle sprinkler that sprays water to the lawn. This minimizes water loss through evaporation. Position the sprinklers so you're watering the lawn and not the pavement or sidewalk. Check the irrigation system regularly for leaks.
8. Wash your car with a pail of soapy water and use the hose only for a quick rinse. Never leave the hose running when you are washing the car. Clean the driveway with a broom and avoid using the hose.
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