Tuesday, February 10, 2015

Information On Garden Irrigation

A successful garden-irrigation plan considers the size and type of garden.


Effective garden irrigation replaces the water lost from the soil and from the plant's leaves. Too much water chokes the roots and kills the plant, too little dries up the roots. A measured and consistent garden-irrigation plan is key to the success of your garden. Does this Spark an idea?


Significance


Garden irrigation is central to healthy plants; vegetables are particularly affected as they experience a decline in taste and yield with inadequate water. Gardens need 1/4 inch of water every day; water daily or water every four days with an inch of water. Hot weather or blooming vegetables requires more water.


Considerations


A successful garden-irrigation plan requires soil preparation and mulching to maintain adequate moisture. Mulch keeps moisture in the plant's root zone, maintains soil moisture and temperature and increases the ability of the water to penetrate the soil. Mulch with 2 to 3 inches of wood chips, bark or straw during the growing season to assist irrigation.


Types


Irrigate with a watering can or hose with a spray attachment if the space is small. Use a lawn sprinkler, a soaker hose or a drip irrigation system for larger areas. Drip irrigation requires the installation of a series of tubes and valves to distribute the water, but it conserves water better than a sprinkler system.

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