Make sure that your gutters are clean and free of debris, allowing for smooth water flow.
Dealing with stormwater effectively will prevent your yard from eroding, plants from drowning and basement from flooding. Due to the large amount of impervious surface areas within municipalities, runoff pollution and sediment in streams and rivers has become the largest threat to the country's freshwater resources. By taking some necessary stormwater management precautions, you can decrease the impact of your residence on the environment. Does this Spark an idea?
Roof and Gutters
Clean your gutters at least once every six months to prevent clogged drainpipes, which can lead to water pouring over the gutter and onto the ground below, causing erosion. Additionally, think about installing rain barrels to harvest the rainwater for plants or gardens. If you have a flat or relatively low-pitched roof, then consider installing a green roof where you can grow grass; that will further reduce the impact of the rainwater on your living space.
Permeable Surfaces
Replace existing impervious surfaces, such as driveways, walkways and patios, with permeable surfaces that allow water to seep through to the water table below the ground. Reducing impervious surfaces is a way to manage the effects of stormwater runoff into streams and rivers. You can choose from a variety of permeable surfaces, from gravel to grass, permeable porous concrete mix or brick.
Selective Planting
Landscaping serves as another residential feature to help control stormwater runoff. Several plant species, from grasses to shrubs and trees, help to absorb stormwater effectively. Line your yard with some of these plant species to help control erosion and runoff into the streets. Examples of plant species include maples, birches, beech, green and red ash, blackgum, oaks, sourwood, dogwoods, pond wood, smartweed, marsh hibiscus and cattails.
Sump Pump
A critical component of stormwater management includes installing a sump pump in your basement or crawl space. During larger rainfall periods, water can leak into your basement, causing potential damage to the foundation of your house in addition to introducing risks of mold and mildew. Sump pumps, when installed correctly, will virtually eliminate basement flooding. Place the sump pump at the lowest location in the basement that is closest to where the water trickles in.
Tags: plant species, help control, impervious surfaces, permeable surfaces, runoff into, stormwater effectively