Sonoran cacti have edible fruit that contain high percentages of water.
The Sonoran Desert stretches from southwestern Arizona and southeastern California down into the state of Sonora in Mexico, and is among the hottest deserts in the world. With an average yearly rainfall of 10 inches and sandy soil, it is one place where water is very hard to find. If you are planning an excursion into this rugged terrain, pack at least 2 gallons of water should you find yourself stranded and in need of rescue.
Instructions
1. Look for local fruit, and eat as much as you can find. Local fruit in the Sonoran Desert will be on the cactus plants. All cactus of the Sonoran Desert have edible fruit. Some great choices include Saguaro cactus, barrel cactus and strawberry pin cushions. Cactus fruit is sweet and contains plenty of water.
2. Catch and eat any bugs you can find, just be sure and kill them first. According to wilderness survival expert Bear Grylls, all parts of an insect are edible and are an excellent source of water. Insect grubs are also a great source of protein.
3. Look for green strands in the desert. If the color of the landscape changes from brown to green, then there is water nearby. Green strands will typically be slightly lower than the rest of the desert and will be filled with green vegetation. Always boil the water before drinking it to kill any parasites and bacteria.
4. Dig a hole under rocks in dry river beds. If there is any vegetation nearby, then there must be water. Sometimes water is simply two feet below the sand's surface. If you've dug down a foot or so and the ground is still dry, move on.
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